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Constructor (C#)

A constructor in C# is a special method inside a class that runs automatically when you create an object with new.

This page covers Constructor in C#. For a language-agnostic introduction, see Constructor.

Defining a Constructor#

A constructor has the same name as the class and no return type — not even void.

public class Player
{
    public string Name;

    public Player(string name)
    {
        Name = name;
    }
}

Name = name stores the argument on the object so it’s available later.

Constructor (JavaScript)

In JavaScript, the constructor is a special method inside a class that runs automatically when you create an object with new.

This page covers Constructor in JavaScript. For a language-agnostic introduction, see Constructor.

Defining a Constructor#

The constructor method is always named constructor. It receives arguments and uses this to store them on the object.

class Player {
    constructor(name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

Creating an Object#

Pass arguments to new when creating the object. JavaScript calls constructor automatically.

Method (JavaScript)

A method in JavaScript is a function defined inside a class body.

This page covers Method in JavaScript. For a language-agnostic introduction, see Method.

Defining a Method#

Methods in a JavaScript class are written without the function keyword — just the name, parentheses, and body.

class Player {
    greet() {
        console.log("Hello!");
    }
}

By convention, method names use camelCase: greet, play, getScore.

Return Values#

Use return to send a value back. A method without a return statement returns undefined.