Object-oriented programming is a way of organising code around self-contained building blocks called objects. Each object is responsible for one thing — its own data and its own behaviour — instead of spreading that responsibility across the entire program.
As programs grow, keeping all the code in one place becomes unmanageable. A single file with hundreds of lines is hard to read, hard to change, and easy to break.
A property in C# is a member of a
class that provides controlled access to a value. It looks like a
variable when you use it, but it’s backed by get and set accessors that control how the value is read and written.
The simplest form is the auto-property. The compiler generates the backing storage automatically.
public class Player
{
public int WinCount { get; set; }
}get — allows the value to be readset — allows the value to be writtenUsing it looks exactly like using a variable: